The Discussions function in Canvas
Two-way communication with students and between students works well with Discussions. Discussion forums can be used for different purposes, everything from graded assignments to social interactions.
Communal discussion forum
In Canvas, Discussions is the place where everyone in a course room can talk and discuss in an open forum, both students and teachers. Everything that is written is visible for everyone. With discussion forums you can create a sense of community and social presence which can be hard to achieve in other parts of Canvas.
Anonymity is possible
When you create a discussion, you can choose that the participants are anonymous, both to other students and to teachers. You can also choose an intermediate step, where the students themselves can choose whether they should answer anonymously or not.
Good to know about anonymous discussions:
- Teachers are never anonymous, it only applies to students.
- The chosen level of anonymity is locked after the first response. You cannot de-anonymize a discussion.
- Grades and groups are not supported in anonymous discussions.
Different purposes of discussion forums
In Canvas you can use Discussions in different ways depending on the purpose of the discussion. You can, for example, use discussion forums for assessment purposes and as a support for learning.
Graded discussions
Graded discussions can be used to encourage active participation in your course and allow students to discuss a topic according to the guidelines you, as the instructor, have set.
Read more about Graded discussions in Canvas .
Discussions to support learning
An effective and pedagogical way to work is to have the students learn from each other through discussions, even when the discussion is not a graded assignment. You as a teacher can structure the discussion in different ways, depending on the objective of the discussion.
Read more about Discussions to support learning .
Video tutorial on how to use Discussions
Canvas has a video about the discussions index page.
Tips for better use of discussions
- Skim through the threads once in a while, but only answer if it is required (to not disturb the discussions).
- Add important discussions to the To-do list.
- Encourage the use of the discussion forum. For example by:
- referring to interesting answers
- making participation obligatory, but with very easy requirements (for example write a question and try to help someone else).
- For bigger groups, choose “This is a group discussion” to divide the students into smaller discussion groups.
- Name the discussions appropriately and actively manage them. For example by pinning important discussions and close inactive discussions.
The teacher is always responsible for the discussion environment
Even if a discussion forum is not used as a graded assignment, you as a teacher still need to keep an eye on the discussion environment. It is your responsibility to keep the discussion from getting “out of control” and to put a stop to any harassments at an early stage, preferably even before they start. It can also be a good idea to remind students that the code of conduct applies to the discussion forum as well.
Canvas gives you as a teacher tools to help moderate discussions, for example by locking the comment section of certain discussion threads. These tools are explained in the video tutorial that you can find earlier on this page.